What is Laser Treatment for Hemorrhoids?

Hemorrhoids (also called piles) are swollen blood vessels around the anus. Sometimes patient may feels swelling appreaing around anus and red color blood passing from anus during passage of stool (defecation). Laser treatment is a modern technique that removes hemorrhoids with minimal injury and pain. It is faster and easier than traditional surgery.

What to Expect After Laser Treatment?

1. Hospital Stay

Laser treatment is typically a day-care procedure. This means you can go home the same day. Most patients return home after 6-7 hours.

2. Pain and Discomfort

It's normal to feel some pain and discomfort after the procedure. This typically includes:

• Discomfort or mild pain during bowel movements
• Mild burning or itching in the anal area

3. Bleeding

Some light bleeding may occur for a few days after the procedure, especially during bowel movements. This typically:

• Includes light blood spotting in the first 24-48 hours
• May show as small amounts of blood in stool
• Decreases over 5-7 days

4. Swelling and Bruising

Swelling and bruising in the anal area are normal. These will heal over time:

• Swelling is more pronounced in the first week
• Swelling decreases over 7-10 days
• Bruising also disappears within 1-2 weeks

5. Bowel Movement Issues

You may experience some discomfort during bowel movements in the first few days. These issues will disappear over time:

Post-Surgery Care - What to Do at Home?

1. Cleanliness and Hygiene

Keeping the anal area clean is very important:

• Clean the anal area with lukewarm water after bowel movements
• Avoid using harsh soaps
• Wipe with soft tissue paper or baby wipes
• Dry the area thoroughly after cleaning

2. Rest and Activity

Limit physical activities during the healing period:

• Get complete rest for the first 1-2 days
• Avoid lifting heavy objects, pushing, or strenuous exercise for one week
• Engage in activities that don't require sitting or standing for long periods
• You can start light normal activities after 3-4 days

3. Diet

The right diet helps keep stools soft and prevents further problems:

• Drink plenty of water (at least 8-10 glasses daily)
• Eat fiber-rich foods such as fruits, vegetables, and whole grains
• Reduce spicy, acidic, and fatty foods
• Avoid meat, fish or any food which causes constipation
• Increase fiber intake to prevent constipation and keep stools soft

4. Medication

Take all medications prescribed by your doctor regularly:

• Take pain medications at regular intervals
• Complete the full course of antibiotics (if prescribed)
• Apply ointments as advised by your doctor

5. When to Contact Your Doctor?

Contact your doctor immediately if you experience:

• Excessive bleeding
• High fever (above 100°F or 38°C)
• Severe and persistent pain
• Inability to pass stool
• Excessive swelling or signs of infection in the anal area
• Vomiting or dizziness

Returning to Normal Life

Most people return to normal life quickly after laser hemorrhoid treatment:

• Most patients can return to work within 7-10 days
• Light exercise and walking can be started after 1 week
• Heavy exercise and physical exertion should be avoided for 3-4 weeks
• It is better to take flight to travel rather than road travel for 2 to 3 weeks
• Most of the patients who works in foreign countries, returns back to work after 4 to 5 weeks
• Sexual activity can be resumed after 3 weeks or as advised by your doctor

Ways to Prevent Hemorrhoids from Recurring

Follow these measures to prevent hemorrhoids from coming back:

• Drink plenty of water and eat fiber-rich foods
• Exercise regularly
• Don't sit on the toilet for long periods
• Avoid straining during bowel movements
• Maintain a healthy weight
• Prevent constipation

What is cure rate after laser surgery?

Cure rate of hemorrhoids after laser surgery is up to 90 to 95%

Conclusion

Laser treatment for hemorrhoids is an effective and safe option. With proper post-surgery care, most patients recover quickly and completely. If you have any questions or concerns, don't hesitate to contact your doctor.